Which statement about genetic information in mitochondria is accurate?

The statement that genetic information in mitochondria is inherited solely from the maternal lineage is accurate. Mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) is passed down from mother to offspring, and this maternal inheritance pattern is due to the fact that the mitochondria present in the sperm are typically destroyed after fertilization. As a result, all of the mitochondria in a zygote originate from the egg, which is why mtDNA reflects the maternal lineage exclusively.

This property has significant implications for studies in genetics and evolutionary biology, as it allows for the tracking of maternal ancestry and has been utilized in various research areas, such as anthropology and evolution.