What type of cells are formed as a result of mitosis?

Mitosis is a process of cell division that results in two genetically identical daughter cells, maintaining the same chromosome number as the original cell. Each daughter cell formed through mitosis is diploid, meaning they have two complete sets of chromosomes, one set inherited from each parent. This is crucial for growth, development, and tissue repair in multicellular organisms.

When a diploid cell undergoes mitosis, it replicates its DNA and divides, resulting in two diploid daughter cells that also retain the same genetic information. This is essential for maintaining genetic consistency across cells in a tissue or organ.

In contrast, gametes are produced through meiosis, which results in haploid cells that have half the chromosome number, while stem cells can give rise to various cell types but are not a specific end product of mitosis. Hence, the correct choice highlights the nature of the cells directly produced by the mitotic process.